{"id":10394,"date":"2015-07-14T11:00:55","date_gmt":"2015-07-14T02:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.creationline.com\/?p=10394"},"modified":"2015-07-14T10:59:11","modified_gmt":"2015-07-14T01:59:11","slug":"%e5%92%8c%e8%a8%b3-chef-client-12-4-0-%e3%83%aa%e3%83%aa%e3%83%bc%e3%82%b9-getchef","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.creationline.com\/tech-blog\/cloudnative\/chef\/10394","title":{"rendered":"[\u548c\u8a33] Chef Client 12.4.0 \u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9 #getchef"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u7a3f\u306f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chef.io\/blog\/2015\/06\/24\/chef-client-12-4-0-released\/\">Chef Client 12.4.0 Released<\/a> (2015\/06\/24) \u306e\u548c\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Chef Client 12.4.0 \u3092\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u3088\u3044\u30ed\u30ae\u30f3\u30b0\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001Windows \u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3001Resource DSL \u306e\u5f37\u5316\u306a\u3069\u3001\u65b0\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u591a\u6570\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5909\u66f4\u70b9\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306f\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u70b9\u3092\u898b\u305f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/chef\/chef\/blob\/12.4.0\/CHANGELOG.md\">\u5909\u66f4\u5c65\u6b74<\/a> \u3092\u898b\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4f55\u304c\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u306e\uff1f<\/h2>\n<h3>Chef Server 12.1 \u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b User \u3068 Client \u306e Knife \u30ad\u30fc\u7ba1\u7406\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h3>\n<p><strong>knife user<\/strong> \u3068 <strong>knife client<\/strong> \u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30d6\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u7fa4\u306e1\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066 <strong>key<\/strong> \u30b5\u30d6\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u6307\u5b9a\u306e User \u3084 Client \u306e\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a\u3001\u4f5c\u6210\u3001\u524a\u9664\u3001\u7de8\u96c6\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6e80\u4e86\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u305f\u305b\u308b\u30ad\u30fc\u30ed\u30fc\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u3084\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30ad\u30fc\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30d6\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f <strong>knife user key<\/strong> \u3068 <strong>knife client key<\/strong> \u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30ed\u30ac\u30fc<\/h3>\n<p>\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e Chef \u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u304a\u597d\u307f\u306e\u30ed\u30ae\u30f3\u30b0\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u9001\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>Syslog \u30ed\u30ac\u30fc<\/h4>\n<p>Chef \u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u6b21\u306e\u884c\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067 Syslog \u3092\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nlog_location Chef::Log::Syslog.new(\"chef-client\", ::Syslog::LOG_DAEMON)<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5831\u544a\u8005\u3092 <strong>chef-client<\/strong>\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092 <strong>daemon<\/strong> \u3067\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>Windows \u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30ac\u30fc<\/h4>\n<p>Chef \u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u6b21\u306e\u884c\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067 Windows \u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30ac\u30fc\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nlog_location Chef::Log::WinEvt.new<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092 Chef \u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>remote_file Resource \u304c Windows \u306e UNC \u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/h3>\n<p>Windows \u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001<strong>remote_file<\/strong> \u306b UNC \u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001<strong>foohost<\/strong> \u4e0a\u306e <strong>fooshare<\/strong> \u304b\u3089 <strong>Foo.tar.gz<\/strong> \u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nremote_file 'C:\\Foo.tar.gz' do<br \/>\n  source \"\\\\\\\\foohost\\\\fooshare\\\\Foo.tar.gz\"<br \/>\nend<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<h3>windows_package Resource \u304c URL \u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/h3>\n<p><strong>windows_package<\/strong> Resource \u304c source Attribute \u306b URL \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u30017zip \u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nwindows_package '7zip' do<br \/>\n  source \"http:\/\/www.7-zip.org\/a\/7z938-x64.msi\"<br \/>\nend<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u306e URL \u306b\u3042\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b <strong>remote_file<\/strong> \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3089\u3001<strong>remote_file_attributes<\/strong> Attribute \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066 <strong>remote_file<\/strong> Resource \u306e Attribute \u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<strong>remote_file_attributes<\/strong> \u306f\u3001remote_file \u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b Attribute \u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30b5\u30e0\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nwindows_package '7zip' do<br \/>\n  source \"http:\/\/www.7-zip.org\/a\/7z938-x64.msi\"<br \/>\n  remote_file_attributes {<br \/>\n    :path => \"C:\\\\7zip.msi\",<br \/>\n    :checksum => '7c8e873991c82ad9cfcdbdf45254ea6101e9a645e12977dcd518979e50fdedf3'<br \/>\n  }<br \/>\nend<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>Windows Cookbook \u304b\u3089\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001<strong>windows_package<\/strong> \u306f <strong>checksum<\/strong> Attribute \u3082\u53d7\u3051\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u524d\u8ff0\u306e Resource \u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nwindows_package '7zip' do<br \/>\n  source \"http:\/\/www.7-zip.org\/a\/7z938-x64.msi\"<br \/>\n  checksum '7c8e873991c82ad9cfcdbdf45254ea6101e9a645e12977dcd518979e50fdedf3'<br \/>\nend<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<h3>\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u7528\u306e Powershell \u30e9\u30c3\u30d1\u30fc<\/h3>\n<p>Chef Client \u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u4e2d\u306b\u3001<strong>C:\\opscode\\chef\\modules\\<\/strong> \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066 Powershell \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3067\u304d\u308b MSI \u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u6a5f\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306f <strong>PSModulePath<\/strong> \u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u306f\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f Powershell \u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u6b21\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"powershell\"><br \/>\nImport-Module chef<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092 <strong>~\\Documents\\WindowsPowerShell\\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1<\/strong> \u306e Powershell \u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001<strong>chef-client<\/strong>\u3001<strong>knife<\/strong>\u3001<strong>chef-apply<\/strong> \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f Chef \u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30e6\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u540c\u3058\u540d\u524d\u3092\u6301\u3064\u591a\u6570\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001Powershell \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u904e\u5270\u306a\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u30a9\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u305b\u305a\u306b\u3001\u30af\u30a9\u30fc\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u5f15\u6570\u3092\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306b\u6e21\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066 <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/chef\/chef\/issues\/3026\">https:\/\/github.com\/chef\/chef\/issues\/3026<\/a> \u3084 <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/chef\/chef\/issues\/1687\">https:\/\/github.com\/chef\/chef\/issues\/1687<\/a> \u3092\u898b\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"powershell\"><br \/>\nknife exec -E 'puts ARGV' \"\"\"&s0meth1ng\"\"\"<br \/>\nknife node run_list set test-node '''role[ssssssomething]'''<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u6e08\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"powershell\"><br \/>\nknife exec -E 'puts ARGV' '&s0meth1ng'<br \/>\nknife node run_list set test-node 'role[ssssssomething]'<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3057\u30e9\u30c3\u30d1\u30fc\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u6b21\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"powershell\"><br \/>\nRemove-Module chef<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<h3>LWRP\/HWRP \u958b\u767a\u8005\u5411\u3051: Resource \u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u70b9<\/h3>\n<h4>Resource \u306f DSL \u53d6\u5f97\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e <strong>resource_name<\/strong> \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/h4>\n<p>Resource \u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001Recipe DSL \u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b <strong>resource_name<\/strong> \u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nmodule MyModule<br \/>\n  class MyResource < Chef::Resource\n    resource_name :my_resource\n    # Names the resource \"my_resource\"\n  end\nend\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001Recipe \u5185\u3067\u3053\u306e Resource \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nmy_resource 'blah' do<br \/>\nend<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>DSL \u3092\u6301\u3064\u3079\u304d<strong>\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/strong> \u62bd\u8c61\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001<strong>resource_name<\/strong> \u3092 <strong>nil<\/strong> \u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f DSL \u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b <strong>Chef::Resource<\/strong> \u5185\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306b\u306e\u307f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nclass Chef<br \/>\n  class Resource<br \/>\n    # This will not have DSL<br \/>\n    class MyBaseResource < Chef::Resource\n      resource_name nil\n    end\n    # This will have DSL `my_resource`\n    class MyResource < MyBaseResource\n    end\n  end\nend\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001Recipe \u5185\u3067 <strong>my_base_resource<\/strong> \u306f\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001<strong>my_resource<\/strong> \u306f\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>provides<\/strong> \u3067\u4ed6\u306e DSL \u540d\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nmodule MyModule<br \/>\n  class MyResource < Chef::Resource\n    provides :super_resource\n  end\nend\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a Recipe \u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nsuper_resource 'wowzers' do<br \/>\nend<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b provides \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u3001resource_name \u306f <strong>my_resource<\/strong> \u3067 declared_type \u306f <strong>super_resource<\/strong> \u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001<strong>Chef::Resource<\/strong> \u540d\u524d\u7a7a\u9593\u306b Resource \u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u540d\u524d\u7a7a\u9593\u306b Resource \u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>Resource \u304c <strong>allowed_actions<\/strong> \u3068 <strong>default_action<\/strong> \u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/h4>\n<p>\u30b3\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u3067 <strong>Chef::Resource.initialize<\/strong> \u306e\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3068 <strong>@allowed_actions<\/strong> \u3068 <strong>@action<\/strong> \u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e <strong>allowed_actions<\/strong> \u3068 <strong>default_action<\/strong> DSL \u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nclass MyResource < Chef::Resource\n  allowed_actions :create, :delete\n  default_action :create\nend\n<\/code><\/p>\n<h4>Resource <strong>provides<\/strong> \u304c\u76f4\u611f\u7684\u306a\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/h4>\n<p><strong>provides<\/strong> \u306f Resource \u3084 Provider \u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b OS \u4e0a\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b Chef Recipe DSL \u3068\u7d50\u3073\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8907\u6570\u306e Resource \u3084 Provider \u304c\u540c\u3058 DSL \u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u512a\u5148\u5ea6\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300c\u7279\u6b8a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b:<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nclass GenericFile < Chef::Resource\n  provides :file\nend\nclass LinuxFile < Chef::Resource\n  provides :file, os: 'linux'\nend\nclass DebianFile < Chef::Resource\n  provides :file, platform_family: 'debian'\nend\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u6b21\u306e Recipe \u3092 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u3067\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u3068\u3001DebianFile \u304c\u9078\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nfile 'x' do<br \/>\nend<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e Resource \u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u305f\u9806\u5e8f\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u3001Resource \u306e\u9078\u629e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f Debian \u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u6700\u3082\u9069\u3057\u305f\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b DebianFile \u3092\u9078\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u304c Red Hat \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a Debian <strong>\u4ee5\u5916<\/strong>\u306e Linux \u306a\u3089\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305f\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b LinuxFile \u3092\u9078\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u6b8a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9806\u5e8f\u306f\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u4e0b\u306b\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>provides :x, platform_version: '12.4.0'<\/li>\n<li>provides :x, platform: 'ubuntu'<\/li>\n<li>provides :x, platform_family: 'debian'<\/li>\n<li>provides :x, os: 'linux'<\/li>\n<li>provides :&shy;x<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001platform_version \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306f<strong>\u3044\u3064\u3082<\/strong>\u4ed6\u306e provides \u884c\u306b\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u540c\u3058 Resource DSL \u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8b66\u544a\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ed6\u306e Resource \u3084 Provider \u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b DSL \u3092\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8b66\u544a\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nclass X < Chef::Resource\n  provides :file\nend\nclass Y < Chef::Resource\n  provides :file\nend\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>Y \u304c X \u3092\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8b66\u544a\u304c\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001<strong>override: true<\/strong> \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"ruby\"><br \/>\nclass X < Chef::Resource\n  provides :file\nend\nclass Y < Chef::Resource\n  provides :file, override: true\nend\n<\/code><\/p>\n<h4>LWRP \u306f\u3082\u306f\u3084\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u306f <strong>Chef::Resource<\/strong> \u540d\u524d\u7a7a\u9593\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/h4>\n<p>Chef 12.4.0 \u304b\u3089\u3001<strong>Chef::Resource<\/strong> \u540d\u524d\u7a7a\u9593\u304b\u3089\u540d\u524d\u306b\u3088\u308b LWRP \u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u975e\u63a8\u5968\u306e\u8b66\u544a\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e Cookbook \u304c LWRP \u306e <strong>mycookbook\/resources\/myresource.rb<\/strong> \u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30af\u30eb\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001Ruby \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3067 <strong>Chef::Resource::MycookbookMyresource<\/strong> \u3078\u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u3084\u53c2\u7167\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002LWRP Recipe DSL \u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002LWRP \u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066 <strong>mycookbook_myresource<\/strong> \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066 Recipe \u3067\u53c2\u7167\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>LWRP \u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001<strong>Chef::ResourceResolver.resolve(:mycookbook_myresource)<\/strong> \u3068\u3057\u3066\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306e\u4e3b\u76ee\u7684\u306f <strong>Chef::Resource<\/strong> \u540d\u524d\u7a7a\u9593\u3092\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3078\u306e\u53c2\u7167\u306f Chef 12 \u3067\u975e\u63a8\u5968\u3068\u306a\u308a\u8b66\u544a\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001Chef 13 \u3067\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5165\u624b\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chef.io\/download-chef-client\/\">\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30da\u30fc\u30b8<\/a>\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001Windows \u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u6700\u65b0\u306e Chef Client \u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code lang=\"bash\"><br \/>\ncurl -L https:\/\/www.chef.io\/chef\/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- -v 12.4.0<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>Windows \u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u304b\u3089\u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059: <a href=\"https:\/\/opscode-omnibus-packages.s3.amazonaws.com\/windows\/2008r2\/x86_64\/chef-client-12.4.0-1.msi\">Chef Client 12.4.0<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u306b\u306f<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u4f55\u304b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/chef\/chef\/issues\/new\">Github\u306eissue<\/a>\u306b\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/lists.opscode.com\/sympa\/info\/chef\">chef<\/a>\u307e\u305f\u306f<a href=\"http:\/\/lists.opscode.com\/sympa\/info\/chef-dev\">chef-dev<\/a>\u30e1\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u7a3f\u306f Chef Client 12.4.0 Released (2015\/06\/24) \u306e\u548c\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002 Chef Client 12.4.0 \u3092\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u3088\u3044\u30ed [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chef"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>[\u548c\u8a33] Chef Client 12.4.0 \u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9 #getchef - Tech Blog\uff5c\u30af\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chef |\u672c\u7a3f\u306f Chef Client 12.4.0 Released (2015\/06\/24) \u306e\u548c\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002 Chef\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creationline.com\/tech-blog\/10394\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[\u548c\u8a33] Chef Client 12.4.0 \u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9 #getchef - Tech Blog\uff5c\u30af\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chef |\u672c\u7a3f\u306f Chef Client 12.4.0 Released (2015\/06\/24) \u306e\u548c\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002 Chef\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.creationline.com\/tech-blog\/10394\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tech Blog\uff5c\u30af\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/creationline\" \/>\n<meta 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