{"id":1751,"date":"2012-04-22T15:07:49","date_gmt":"2012-04-22T06:07:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.creationline.com\/?p=1751"},"modified":"2023-08-29T10:38:15","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T01:38:15","slug":"chef%e3%82%92%e4%bd%bf%e3%81%a3%e3%81%a6%e3%81%bf%e3%82%88%e3%81%86-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.creationline.com\/tech-blog\/cloudnative\/chef\/1751","title":{"rendered":"Chef\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046 [3]"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chef Solo\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n

Chef Solo\u3068\u306fChef Server\u306a\u3057\u3067Cookbook\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u624b\u9593\u306e\u304b\u304b\u308bChef Server\u3092\u6e96\u5099\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3067Chef\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u53cd\u9762\u3001Chef Solo\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u4e0a\u306bChef\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63c3\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

chef-solo\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n

Chef Solo\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3092chef-solo\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u540c\u69d8\u3001chef-solo\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u65b0\u898f\u306bUbuntu Server 11.10\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3001Opscode\u793e\u306eapt\u30ec\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u307e\u3067\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

chef-solo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306fchef\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

root@chef-solo:~# aptitude install chef\nThe following NEW packages will be installed:\n  chef libabstract-ruby1.8{a} libbunny-ruby{a} libbunny-ruby1.8{a}\n  liberubis-ruby{a} liberubis-ruby1.8{a} libhighline-ruby{a}\n  libjson-ruby{a} libmixlib-authentication-ruby{a}\n  libmixlib-authentication-ruby1.8{a} libmixlib-cli-ruby{a}\n  libmixlib-cli-ruby1.8{a} libmixlib-config-ruby{a}\n  libmixlib-config-ruby1.8{a} libmixlib-log-ruby{a}\n  libmixlib-log-ruby1.8{a} libmoneta-ruby{a} libmoneta-ruby1.8{a}\n  libnet-ssh-multi-ruby{a} libnet-ssh2-ruby{a} libohai-ruby{a}\n  libohai-ruby1.8{a} libpolyglot-ruby{a} libreadline5{a}\n  librestclient-ruby{a} libruby1.8{a} libsystemu-ruby1.8{a}\n  libtreetop-ruby{a} libuuidtools-ruby{a} libuuidtools-ruby1.8{a}\n  libyajl-ruby{a} ohai{a} ruby-highline{a} ruby-ipaddress{a} ruby-json{a}\n  ruby-mime-types{a} ruby-net-ssh{a} ruby-net-ssh-gateway{a}\n  ruby-net-ssh-multi{a} ruby-rest-client{a} ruby1.8{a} ruby1.8-dev{a}\n  rubygems{a}\n0 packages upgraded, 43 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.\nNeed to get 0 B\/3,932 kB of archives. After unpacking 22.3 MB will be used.\nDo you want to continue? [Y\/n\/?] y\n\t:\n\t:\n\t:\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
This is the full URI that clients will use to connect to the\nserver.\n.\nThis will be used in \/etc\/chef\/client.rb as 'chef_server_url'.\nURL of Chef Server (e.g., http:\/\/chef.example.com:4000):<\/pre>\n
chef-solo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306fChef Server\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001chef_server_url\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u7a7a\u6b04\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# ls -laR \/etc\/chef\n\/etc\/chef:\n\u5408\u8a08 8\ndrwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 2012-04-16 22:01 .\ndrwxr-xr-x 82 root root 4096 2012-04-16 22:01 ..\n-rw-r-----  1 root root    0 2012-04-16 22:01 client.rb\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306bchef-client\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u7a7a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001chef-client\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# ps auxwwwf | grep '[ c]hef'\nroot      3995  0.0  1.3  95376 26736 ?        S    22:01   0:00 \/usr\/bin\/ruby1.8 \/usr\/bin\/chef-client -d -P \/var\/run\/chef\/client.pid -L \/var\/log\/chef\/client.log -c \/etc\/chef\/client.rb -i 1800 -s 20\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
root@chef-solo:~# \/etc\/init.d\/chef-client stop\n * Stopping chef-client chef-client\n   ...done.\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# ls -l \/etc\/rc*\/*chef-client\nlrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 2012-04-16 22:01 \/etc\/rc0.d\/K02chef-client -> ..\/init.d\/chef-client\nlrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 2012-04-16 22:01 \/etc\/rc1.d\/K02chef-client -> ..\/init.d\/chef-client\nlrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 2012-04-16 22:01 \/etc\/rc2.d\/S99chef-client -> ..\/init.d\/chef-client\nlrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 2012-04-16 22:01 \/etc\/rc3.d\/S99chef-client -> ..\/init.d\/chef-client\nlrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 2012-04-16 22:01 \/etc\/rc4.d\/S99chef-client -> ..\/init.d\/chef-client\nlrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 2012-04-16 22:01 \/etc\/rc5.d\/S99chef-client -> ..\/init.d\/chef-client\nlrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 2012-04-16 22:01 \/etc\/rc6.d\/K02chef-client -> ..\/init.d\/chef-client\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
root@chef-solo:~# update-rc.d -f chef-client remove\n Removing any system startup links for \/etc\/init.d\/chef-client ...\n   \/etc\/rc0.d\/K02chef-client\n   \/etc\/rc1.d\/K02chef-client\n   \/etc\/rc2.d\/S99chef-client\n   \/etc\/rc3.d\/S99chef-client\n   \/etc\/rc4.d\/S99chef-client\n   \/etc\/rc5.d\/S99chef-client\n   \/etc\/rc6.d\/K02chef-client\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
chef-solo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/h2>\n
chef-solo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u7528\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6e96\u5099\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# cat > \/etc\/chef\/solo.rb\nfile_cache_path \"\/tmp\"\ncookbook_path \"\/root\/chef-solo\/cookbooks\"\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
Cookbook\u3092\u683c\u7d0d\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# mkdir -p \/root\/chef-solo\/cookbooks\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304cknife\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001Cookbook\u306e\u96db\u5f62\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# knife cookbook create sample_solo -o \/root\/chef-solo\/cookbooks\nWARNING: No knife configuration file found\n** Creating cookbook sample_solo\n** Creating README for cookbook: sample_solo\n** Creating metadata for cookbook: sample_solo\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
\/tmp\u306b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u51fa\u3059Recipe\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# vi \/root\/chef-solo\/cookbooks\/sample_solo\/recipes\/default.rb\n#\n# Cookbook Name:: sample_solo\n# Recipe:: default\n#\n\ntemplate '\/tmp\/chef_solo-test' do\n  source 'chef_solo-test.erb'\n  mode 0644\nend\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
root@chef-solo:~# vi \/root\/chef-solo\/cookbooks\/sample_solo\/templates\/default\/chef_solo-test.erb\nWelcome to Chef Solo!\n\nCPU   :<%= node[:cpu][:\"0\"][:model_name] %>\nMemory:<%= node[:memory][:total] %>\nOS    :<%= node[:platform] %> <%= node[:platform_version] %>\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
Chef Server\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308bRecipe\u3068Chef Node\u3092knife\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001Chef Solo\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308bRecipe\u3092JSON\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# cat > \/root\/chef-solo\/chef-solo.json\n{\n\t\"run_list\": [ \"recipe[sample_solo]\" ]\n}\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
chef-solo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5b9f\u884c<\/h2>\n
\u6e96\u5099\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067chef-solo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002-j\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308bRecipe\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u305fJSON\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001Cookbook\u3078\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u306f\u5148\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\/etc\/chef\/solo.rb\u3067\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# chef-solo -j \/root\/chef-solo\/chef-solo.json\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: *** Chef 0.10.8 ***\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Setting the run_list to [\"recipe[sample_solo]\"] from JSON\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Run List is [recipe[sample_solo]]\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Run List expands to [sample_solo]\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Starting Chef Run for chef-solo\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Running start handlers\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Start handlers complete.\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Processing template[\/tmp\/chef_solo-test] action create (sample_solo::default line 6)\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: template[\/tmp\/chef_solo-test] mode changed to 644\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: template[\/tmp\/chef_solo-test] updated content\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Chef Run complete in 0.00459 seconds\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Running report handlers\n[Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:31:24 +0900] INFO: Report handlers complete\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306bRecipe\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3001\/tmp\u306b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
root@chef-solo:~# ls -la \/tmp\/\n\u5408\u8a08 12\ndrwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 2012-04-16 22:31 .\ndrwxr-xr-x 23 root root 4096 2012-04-02 21:29 ..\n-rw-r--r--  1 root root   96 2012-04-16 22:31 chef_solo-test\nroot@chef-solo:~# cat \/tmp\/chef_solo-test\nWelcome to Chef Solo!\n\nCPU   :QEMU Virtual CPU version 1.0\nMemory:2056408kB\nOS    :ubuntu 11.10\nroot@chef-solo:~#<\/pre>\n
\u306a\u304a\u3001chef-solo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001\u9060\u9694\u306eCookbook\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8a73\u7d30\u306fman page\u3084Opscode\u793e\u306e\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Chef Solo\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046 Chef Solo\u3068\u306fChef Server\u306a\u3057\u3067Cookbook\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u624b\u9593\u306e\u304b\u304b\u308bChef Server\u3092\u6e96\u5099\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3067C […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[36,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chef","category-higuchi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nChef\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046 [3] - Tech Blog\uff5c\u30af\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chef, d-higuchi |Chef Solo\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046 Chef Solo\u3068\u306fChef\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creationline.com\/tech-blog\/cloudnative\/chef\/1751\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chef\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046 [3] - 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